Discover Which NBA Team Holds the Title as the Oldest Franchise in History
As I sat watching the Golden State Warriors execute their signature ball movement last night, it struck me how far the NBA has evolved from its humble beginnings. This got me wondering - which franchise actually holds the distinction of being the oldest in NBA history? Having followed basketball for over two decades, I've always been fascinated by the league's rich heritage and how these original teams shaped the game we love today.
The answer might surprise casual fans - it's not the Lakers or Celtics, though they certainly dominate the championship conversation. The honor actually belongs to the Sacramento Kings, whose roots trace back to 1923 as the Rochester Seagrams before joining the NBA's predecessor, the BAA, in 1948. What's remarkable is that this franchise has moved more times than any other in league history - from Rochester to Cincinnati to Kansas City-Omaha to Kansas City before finally settling in Sacramento in 1985. I've always had a soft spot for franchises with these kinds of winding journeys - they represent the living history of our sport.
This historical context reminds me of how basketball traditions develop across different leagues worldwide. Just last week, I was analyzing the PBA situation where the Tropang 5G, buoyed by their 89-84 upset of San Miguel, rolled to their second straight victory by routing Terrafirma Dyip, 110-74, and improved to a 2-3 record overall. The parallel here is fascinating - both the oldest NBA franchise and these PBA teams demonstrate how early-season momentum can transform a team's identity. That 36-point victory margin for Tropang 5G isn't just a statistic - it's the kind of statement win that can redefine a season.
When we examine the Kings' journey through this lens, their 74-year NBA history includes only one championship (1951 as the Rochester Royals), which frankly feels underwhelming for a franchise with such deep roots. As a basketball historian, I've always believed they're among the most underappreciated franchises in terms of their historical significance. Their early dominance in the 1950s featured players like Bob Davies and Arnie Risen who revolutionized the fast break - a style that would later influence generations of teams.
The statistical comparison between historical and contemporary teams reveals interesting patterns. The original Royals averaged approximately 85 points per game in their championship season, while modern teams routinely surpass 110 points. This evolution in scoring isn't just about rule changes - it reflects how the game's philosophy has transformed. Personally, I miss the gritty, physical style of those earlier eras, though I appreciate the athletic marvels today's game produces.
Looking at franchise longevity through international examples adds another dimension to our understanding. The recent PBA results where Tropang 5G improved to 2-3 after that decisive 110-74 victory demonstrate how quickly team fortunes can change. In my analysis, this mirrors how the Kings franchise has experienced numerous rebirths throughout its history - each relocation representing both an ending and a new beginning. The emotional weight of these transitions is something statistics can't fully capture.
What many fans don't realize is that three current NBA franchises trace back to that inaugural 1949-50 season: the Kings, Knicks, and Celtics. The Knicks have the distinction of never relocating, while the Celtics have maintained the most consistent winning tradition. But for pure survival through multiple eras and cities, the Kings' story is unparalleled. I'd argue their persistence through lean years and multiple markets represents a different kind of victory - the triumph of basketball's enduring appeal over temporary circumstances.
The business side of these historical franchises reveals just as much about the league's evolution. The Rochester Royals operated on an annual budget of roughly $150,000 in their early years - barely enough to cover a modern star's two-game salary. Yet they managed to build a championship roster through shrewd scouting and development. This contrasts sharply with today's cap-driven landscape, though I've noticed some small-market teams successfully applying similar principles of organic growth.
Reflecting on these historical patterns while considering contemporary examples like Tropang 5G's recent turnaround, we see how foundational moments can spark franchise transformations. Their 36-point victory following an upset win created the kind of momentum that often precedes sustained success. In the Kings' case, their 1951 championship represented such a moment, even if subsequent decades failed to maintain that peak.
The cultural impact of these enduring franchises extends beyond wins and losses. Having visited Sacramento multiple times, I've witnessed how the Kings became woven into the city's identity despite their competitive struggles. This community connection represents the true legacy of the NBA's oldest franchise - not just surviving, but becoming essential to the places they've called home. It's a testament to basketball's power to root itself in local culture while participating in a global sports conversation.
As the league continues expanding internationally, these historical franchises provide the foundation upon which the NBA's future builds. The Kings' journey from industrial Rochester to California's capital mirrors the sport's own transformation from regional pastime to worldwide phenomenon. And when we see teams like Tropang 5G building momentum through statement victories, we're watching the same fundamental dynamics that have driven basketball excellence for generations - just in different uniforms and different contexts. The game evolves, but certain truths remain constant across eras and oceans.
